It's official...
Apple has begun transitioning the Mac to the Intel processor platform.
In mid-2005, Apple announced that the company would be transitioning the entire Macintosh line from the PowerPC to Intel processors.
For the past six years, Apple has maintained a secret,
in-house Intel build
of Mac OS X as a "safety net," making this transition possible. During his Macworld Expo 2006 keynote in January, Steve Jobs unveiled
the first Macs powered by the Intel "Core Duo" processor. The transition has begun.
Farewell Motorola, Freescale, and PowerPC. Hello, Intel....
Tue, 31 Oct 2006 13:08 EST
iFixit has posted the first internal photos of Apple's
recently released Core 2 Duo 'Merom' MacBook Pro. The disassembly guide/gallery
can be seen here.
The disassembly features high resolution images of the redesigned logic board and Intel's new Merom chip. Also included is the first photos of Apple's 802.11n draft board for the MacBook, and Apple's new 6x dual-layer 9.7mm SuperDrive.
An appropriate Halloween story...digging into the guts and gore of a new MacBook Pro. Mwwhhaaa haaa haaa....
Wed, 25 Oct 2006 15:44 EDT
As anticipated, Apple has released an
updated MacBook Pro model that dispenses with the
Intel Core Duo processor in favor of the new
Intel Core 2 Duo (codename: Merom) based on the
Intel Core microarchitecture (which the Core Duo was not). The new units bring a variety of performance increases and enhancements; Apple claims up to a 39% performance increase over the previous MacBook Pro.
15-inch MacBook Pro specification tree:
- 2.16GHz or 2.33GHz Intel Core 2 Duo processor w/ 4MB shared L2 cache
- 15.4-inch TFT display, 1440x900 native res. (67% brighter than previous PowerBook displays)
- 667MHz frontside bus
- PC2-5300 (667MHz) DDR2 SDRAM
- 2.16GHz model: 1GB, single SODIMM (one slot free)
- 2.33GHz model: 2GB, dual SO-DIMMs
- ATI Mobility Radeon X1600 w/ dual link DVI support
- 2.16GHz model: 128MB GDDR3 memory
- 2.33GHz model: 256MB GDDR3 memory
- Serial ATA hard drive
- Standard: 120GB 5400-rpm drive
- Optional: 160GB 5400-rpm, 200GB 4200-rpm drives
- 6x Slot-loading SuperDrive (DVD+R DL/DVD+-RW/CD-RW)
- Integrated iSight camera
- Expansion:
- Single FireWire 400 port
- Single FireWire 800 port
- Two USB 2.0 ports
- ExpressCard/34 slot
- Communications:
- 54Mbps AirPort Extreme (802.11g) networking
- Bluetooth 2.0+EDR
- 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet (RJ-45 connector)
- Audio:
- Combined optical digital input / audio line-in
- Combined optical digital output / heaadphone-out
- Built-in stereo speakers
- Internal microphone
- Backlit keyboard with light sensor
- Physical specs:
- Height: 1.0 inch (2.59 cm)
- Width: 14.1 inches (35.7 cm)
- Depth: 9.6 inches (24.3 cm)
- Height: 5.6 pounds (2.54 kg)
- Bundled 6-button Apple Remote
- Bundled Mac OS X v10.4 and iLife '06 suite, Front Row, and Photo Booth
17-inch MacBook Pro specification tree:
- 2.33GHz Intel Core 2 Duo processor w/ 4MB shared L2 cache
- 17-inch TFT display, 1680x1050 native res. (67% brighter than previous PowerBook displays)
- 667MHz frontside bus
- 2GB PC2-5300 (667MHz) DDR2 SDRAM, dual SO-DIMMs
- ATI Mobility Radeon X1600 w/ 256MB GDDR3 memory and dual link DVI support
- Serial ATA hard drive
- Standard: 160GB 5400-rpm drive
- Optional: 100GB 7200-rpm, 200GB 4200-rpm drives
- 8x Slot-loading SuperDrive (DVD+R DL/DVD+-RW/CD-RW)
- Integrated iSight camera
- Expansion:
- Single FireWire 400 port
- Single FireWire 800 port
- Three USB 2.0 ports
- ExpressCard/34 slot
- Communications:
- 54Mbps AirPort Extreme (802.11g) networking
- Bluetooth 2.0+EDR
- 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet (RJ-45 connector)
- Audio:
- Combined optical digital input / audio line-in
- Combined optical digital output / heaadphone-out
- Built-in stereo speakers
- Internal microphone
- Backlit keyboard with light sensor
- Physical specs:
- Height: 1.0 inch (2.59 cm)
- Width: 15.4 inches (39.2 cm)
- Depth: 10.4 inches (26.5 cm)
- Height: 6.8 pounds (3.1 kg)
- Bundled 6-button Apple Remote
- Bundled Mac OS X v10.4 and iLife '06 suite, Front Row, and Photo Booth
Currently the
MacBook and
Mac mini are the only remaining Macs that have not moved to a Core 2-based processor.
Tue, 24 Oct 2006 07:43 EDT
As
MacRumors reports, an update to the MacBook Pro line is expected in the very near term - likely today. The new units are expected to feature the Core 2 Duo processor, larger hard drives, FireWire 800 support, as well as upgraded SuperDrives. As an indicator, several European vendors have been
unable to acquire the current MacBook Pros for some time.
Tue, 17 Oct 2006 07:20 EDT
As you may be aware, Apple recently rolled out the
iPod nano (PRODUCT) RED in support of the Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria in Africa; Apple donates $10 for every nano (PRODUCT) RED sold to the fund. It seems the iPod may not be the only place where Apple sees red.
According to Think Secret's sources, CEO Steve Jobs and the Global Fund's Bono have discussed bringing to market PRODUCT (RED) versions of the iMac as well as the MacBook. See an artist's rendering of the concept
at LoopRumors. Stay tuned....
Thu, 21 Sep 2006 12:13 EDT
We've written a number of times about CodeWeavers'
CrossOver Mac, a
WINE-based system that allows certain Windows applications to run under Mac OS X for Intel (at great speed) by way of native DLLs. CodeWeavers offers
a 60-day free beta of the application, making it easy take for folks to get a feel for its performance. Those that haven't given it a try may find a recently posted YouTube video interesting (and perhaps even surprising).
User FragTek posted a video of Valve's
Counter-Strike: Source, a Windows first-person shooter, running under CrossOver Mac beta on a MacBook Pro from within Mac OS X.
Have a look. We think you may be surprised at the smooth framerate.
We're all pretty avid gamers here at Mac On Intel, but booting into Windows via
Boot Camp is quite a hassle, and
Parallels Desktop isn't suited for gaming, so it's been pretty much Mac-only games for us. (And despite folks' griping, there's a pretty good selection out there!) But this really opens up a whole new world of gaming possibilities for the OS X-entrenched. We're excited!
Related links:
Fri, 15 Sep 2006 17:53 EDT
Towards the end of the year, Intel will be rolling out a quad-core version of the Core 2 and Xeon processor lines, codename Kentsfield and Clovertown, respectively. These processors utilize the same LGA-771 sockets as their dual-core brethren, a fact that raises the question as to whether or not these new processors can serve as drop-in replacements for the Mac Pro's dual-core Xeons.
Current indicates are: yes, indeed they can.
The folks over at AnandTech took a couple of 2.4GHz Cloverton engineering samples and
replaced the Woodcrests in a Mac Pro with them. They worked like a charm, with Mac OS X detecting and fully utilizing all eight cores. The test setup ran with a 1066MHz front-side bus, but AnandTech expects that the final chip will utilize a 1333MHz FSB.
Current indications are that the quad-core units will run at a lower clockspeed than their dual-core siblings, but in situations where heavily threaded applications (or many, simultaneous lesser threaded applications) are run, more cores means a more powerful system.
The future looks bright for those hoping to extend their investment in a Mac Pro with upgrades down the line.
Sun, 10 Sep 2006 12:24 EDT
Macworld Labs recently took a look at Apple's new iMac Core 2 Duo and
posted some early benchmark results.
According to Intel, a similarly clocked Core 2 Duo
will provide 20% more computing power than a Core Duo (the chip that previously powered the Intel-based iMacs) at the same voltage. Macworld's comparison between a 2GHz Core Duo iMac and a 2GHz Core 2 Duo iMac showed an overall performance improvement of 10%, with some individual tests showing a gains of up to 20%.
Not surprisingly, Macworld's tests revealed that the quad-core, Woodcrest-based 2.66GHz Mac Pro handily outperformed the Core 2 Duo iMacs:
With twice the number of processor cores, all running faster than the iMac, the Mac Pro had a definite advantage in this match up. But because not all applications and tasks take full advantage of the Mac multiprocessing capabilities, most results showed the Mac Pro between 20 and 30 percent faster than the 2.16GHz iMac.
Sun, 10 Sep 2006 12:12 EDT
Have a look at
a photo series posted by a lucky user who just received his 24-inch iMac. A rather capable machine with some serious desktop real estate.
Wed, 06 Sep 2006 10:24 EDT
Apple, today,
updated the iMac line by replacing the Intel Core Duo processor with the
recently released Intel Core 2 Duo, utilizing the chipmaker's new
Intel Core Microarchitecture, also used in the
Xeon 5100-series (aka "Woodcrest"), used in Apple's recently released
Mac Pro line. At the same time, Apple introduced a new,
high-end iMac featuring a built-in 24-inch display.
These new iMacs offer a performance increase of up to 50% over the previous iMacs thanks to the improved efficiency of the Intel Core Microarchitecture.
The specs are impressive. Though the Xeon used in the Mac Pro is a more powerful processor,
there is certain overhead in the Mac Pro's DB-DIMM memory subsystem that have lead some to speculate that a Core 2 Duo-powered machine using DDR2 memory (which is used in the iMac) may outrun a Xeon + FB-DIMM system. Benchmarks should be interesting.
Fri, 01 Sep 2006 19:01 EDT
Codeweavers has released a public beta of
CrossOver Mac for the Intel-based Macintosh.
CrossOver Mac is a system through which Windows applications can be run alongside Mac OS X applications in a "rootless" fashion - not contained within a emulation or virtualization window. How does Codeweavers work that magic? CrossOver Mac has
WINE (
Wine
Is
Not an
Emulator) at its core, a compatibility layer that provides alternative (native) implementations of the DLLs that Windows programs call at runtime. What's more, CrossOver Mac is tuned to run a select list of applications and games (about 2000 titles in length) with particularly high performance. We're not just talking MS Office and Lotus Notes, but 3D games such as Half-Life 2.
If interested, grab your
60 day free beta from CodeWeavers now.
See our original
look at CrossOver Mac back in June 2005, one of our first articles.
- 04.25.2006 - The Reflector Online: Mac sees Intel chip upgrades
- 04.25.2006 - AppleInsider: Apple to ship Shake for Intel Macs next month
- 04.25.2006 - Digital Home: Apple announces 17 inch MacBook Pro
- 04.25.2006 - TechSpot: OS X, Windows and Linux all on your Mac!
- 04.25.2006 - The Apple Core: Apple announces 17-inch MacBook Pro
- 04.25.2006 - MacGrass: Retro! MacBook Pro OpenStep!
- 04.24.2006 - Madshrimps News: Intel Duo Core clocked at 3.4Ghz beats P4 overclock to 7.2Ghz!
- 04.24.2006 - Macworld UK: Apple ready to steal market share
- 04.24.2006 - Wired: The Cult of Mac Blog: NeXT OpenStep 4.2 Runs on Parallels Workstation
- 04.24.2006 - Tailrank: NeXT's OpenStep up and running on a MacBook Pro
- 04.22.2006 - ArsTechnica: Adobe CEO comments on Boot Camp, Universal Binaries
- 04.21.2006 - O'Reilly: Blast From the Past: NeXT OpenStep on MacBook Pro
- 04.21.2006 - PC Pro: What's NeXT for MacBook Pro
- 04.21.2006 - Mac Observer: Running OPENSTEP on Your Intel Mac
- 04.21.2006 - Macworld UK: Mac sales up, despite Intel switch
- 04.21.2006 - MacNN: Office '04 benchmarks under Rosetta
- 04.20.2006 - Macworld UK: Apple confirms second best quarter in its history
- 04.20.2006 - MarketWatch: Apple profit rises 41% on iPod sales
- 04.20.2006 - GameSHOUT: Apple iPod earnings down, Mac earnings up
- 04.19.2006 - ZDNet: Apple to build additional campus
- 04.19.2006 - MacFixIt: Intel Mac mini (early 2006) firmware update 1.0.1 released
- 04.10.2006 - TUAW: Microsoft to Apple: Happy Birthday!
- 04.10.2006 - The Eagle: From Macs to iPods, Apple marks 30 years
- 04.10.2006 - Stuff: Apple move will help lift sales
- 04.09.2006 - PC World: Apple officials, analysts weigh in on Boot Camp
- 04.09.2006 - InformationWeek: Virtual Machine Loads Windows, OS X On Intel Macs
- 04.09.2006 - Tech News Daily: Parallels Workstation 2.1 Virtualization Software
- 04.09.2006 - iTnews: Parallels virtual machine loads Windows, OS X on Intel Macs
- 04.07.2006 - The Australian: Apple unveils new software
- 04.07.2006 - Wired: Just Another Windows Box
- 04.07.2006 - MobileMag: Apple's Boot Camp lets you run XP on your Mac
- 03.18.2006 - OnMac.net: Windows on Mac Wiki
- 03.14.2006 - Slashdot: WinXP on a Mac, Hoax?
- 03.14.2006 - PCPro: Apple storms through Intel switch
- 03.14.2006 - Mac Observer: Captain FTP 4.5 Gets Intel Mac Support
- 03.14.2006 - Email Battles: Apple worries that fans won't follow its Intel migration
- 03.14.2006 - Engadget: XP on MacTel: game over?
- 03.14.2006 - TechSpot: Apple drops 20in iMac G5
- 03.14.2006 - IdahoStatesman: Intel-based MacBook still has that Apple shine
- 03.14.2006 - IT Week: Microsoft axes Vista Bios replacement
- 03.14.2006 - internetnews: Apple Shines, AMD Stumbles
- 03.14.2006 - MacFixIt: Intel-based Macs and FireWire interference (#3)...
- 03.14.2006 - MacNN: BigFix supports Intel-based Macs
- 03.14.2006 - MSN Money: Apple Shares Gain on Upgrade
- 03.14.2006 - MacDailyNews: Paul Thurrott runs his pie-hole a bit more...
- 03.13.2006 - TechNewsWorld: Intel's Bright Future: Are There Implications for Apple?
- 03.10.2006 - PC World: Apple, Intel Show Interface for High-Def Displays
- 03.06.2006 - mathcaddy: Windows XP boots on a MacBook Pro !!
- 03.02.2006 - Xbench.com: Intel Mac Mini Xbench results
- 03.02.2006 - ArsTechnica: MacBook Pro Review
From Apple...
Important points to consider...
- Apple is not porting Mac OS X to the PC. The vast majority of Apple's revenue comes from hardware sales—not software. As such, OS X will
continute to run only on Macs. An Intel-based Macintosh will be structurally similar to current Macintosh hardware—not based on PC BIOS, and
will be unencumbered by the need to maintain compatibility with the legacy PC architecture, now over 20 years old. An Intel-based
Mac will not boot Windows. It would not be a "PC." Apple is simply altering the CPU around which the system is structured.
- The original operating system from which Mac OS X evolved is known as NEXTSTEP. NEXTSTEP was released with and ran only on NeXT hardware, based on the
Motorola 68K series CPU. In time, NeXT expanded NEXTSTEP to support four different CPU architectures: Intel, Motorola 68K, SPARC, and HP PA-RISC. The operating system
was ported to each of these four platforms and the developer tools were able to generate "fat binary" executables which contained common resource data and four separate
versions of the executable. The approach worked well and users of the various platforms were able to use any fat binary application with ease. This is the same approach that Apple is
calling "universal binaries" in this OS X transition. (A great "how we got here" article can be seen here.)
- The PowerPC and Intel x86 each have their strong points. It will be mid-2006 before any Intel Macs hit the market, and mid-2007 before the transition is
complete. Until then, if you have been intending to get a Mac...get a Mac. The "universal binary" application structure will support PowerPC for many years and holding off
on a Mac purchase because of this announcement makes little sense. Today's Macs are great performers.
Technical / developer considerations...
Apple has dictated a "universal binary" approach to handling the dual-platform nature of the future Macintosh. A universal binary is an application that contains a single set of resource
data and two separate binary executables—one for each platform. While OS X itself, being highly portable, would exist in a native version for PowerPC and a native version for Intel,
a single universal binary application would be able to run on either. The latest developer tools, Xcode 2.1, allows (right now) compiling of universal binaries. PowerPC native applications
that have not yet been compiled for the Intel processor will be able to run at approximately 80% full execution speed using Apple's new "Rosetta" dynamic translation technology.
Apple has made some indication as to the complexity of porting existng applications to the new platform:
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